Use of Fiction Elements in The Great Gatsby
The literary character of Gatsby embodies a typical hero, who struggles to reach American dream. However, American culture of the twenties understood the American dream in a different way. For the first time, people began to suspect that it could be a mere illusion. It is important to mention that Fitzgerald created a vague personality of his main character, which was severely criticized by publishers. But later it proved to be an irreplaceable peculiarity of the author’s literary style. Fitzgerald tried to create an impression of some mystery and incompleteness in the destiny of Gatsby. The incompleteness lies in the personality of Gatsby himself. For this reason, Gatsby suffers from a conflict between his ambitions and his personality (Turnball 34). His character is rather controversial. On the one hand, he is naïve and keeps dreaming about future happiness. On the other hand, he has rational mind, which is useful in a dangerous, but profitable game of a bootlegger, who continues his routine work even in the happiest day of his life, when Daisy comes to him. Thus, we see an inveterate dreamer and a functionalist in one person. We may suggest that Fitzgerald respected strength and power and disapproved of unreasonable waste of energy.
However, the hero chooses inappropriate means on his way to success. As a result, his dream dies. It happens not only because Daisy is selfish and rotten-hearted. Gatsby himself provokes the situation. And the existence of Gatsby becomes useless without a dream: George Wilson’s shot is like a medieval dagger, used for dispatching a mortally wounded person, as an act of mercy. Continue reading
